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Area bridges prompt worry



The Newport Ave bridge in South Attleboro is showing signs of wear. The bridge spans the MBTA commuter rail. (Staff photo by MARK STOCKWELL)




For state Rep. Betty Poirier, news of the deadly bridge collapse in Minneapolis seemed like the return of an old but recurring nightmare.

For years, Poirier fought for major repairs to the Kelley Boulevard Bridge in North Attleboro, haunted by fears that falling chunks of concrete from the deteriorating span might eventually lead to a tragic highway accident.

The state eventually rebuilt the doddering bridge, after first deploying netting designed to catch debris.

"That was the first thing I thought of," Poirier said when she learned of the Minneapolis catastrophe in which a highway bridge collapsed during rush hour Wednesday, hurling an estimated 50 vehicles into the Mississippi River and onto its banks.

Poirier, R-North Attleboro, who credited "beginners luck" in helping her to convince state officials to fix the Kelley Boulevard Bridge, said she's equally worried about other Massachusetts roads and bridges which many engineers and planning officials say rank among the worst in the nation.
"Our infrastructure needs a lot of repair," Poirier said. "A lot of our bridges are 50 years old or more. We need to pay more attention to maintenance."

Other area legislators share that concern.

Matt Moore, director of budget and policy for state Sen. James Timilty, said that in light of the tragedy and a lack of maintenance funds, Timilty believes it is "critical" to re-examine the state's commitment to keeping roads and bridges in good repair.

Although state highway officials don't believe there's any danger of an imminent bridge collapse in Massachusetts, many legislators, highway advocates and urban planners agree with Poirier.

With a bumper crop of "baby boom" bridges built during the 1950s and '60s showing signs of age and a shortage of funds to maintain and repair them, some say the Minnesota collapse should raise a red flag.

"The tragedy in Minneapolis should be a wakeup call not only to the risks to our economy, but to public safety that come with neglecting our transportation infrastructure," said Michael Widmer, president of the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation.

Widmer is a member of the state Transportation Finance Commission, which issued a report in March warning of the imminent need to for repairs and upkeep of hundreds of state spans, including more than 500 categorized as either structurally deficient or "functionally obsolete."

Bridges classed as structurally deficient are not necessarily about to collapse, but are either closed to traffic or have weight limits imposed.

The commission, citing figures provided by the Massachusetts Highway Department, said a minimum of $260 million is needed this year to begin addressing troubled bridges.

The state has never spent more than $170 million a year for that purpose, according to the report.
Massachusetts is scarcely a bridge engineer's paradise. In periodic surveys, the state's road and bridge systems are consistently ranked among the nation's worst.

More than 60 percent of the state's bridges are more than 45 years old, according to a report by the Massachusetts Infrastructure Investment Coalition, which estimated that 385 of the state's 1,288 interstate highway bridges - about 30 percent - will fall into the structurally deficient classification in the next six years.

Major causes of the Bay State's growing bridge crisis include deficient repair budgets, skyrocketing material prices and a huge crop of bridges built during the interstate highway expansion of the 1950s and '60s that are now deteriorating.

According to a 2005 report by the Massachusetts Infrastructure Investment Coalition, a total of 1,857 bridges were built between 1950 and 1969 - fully 40 percent of all bridges ever constructed in the Bay State.

Those bridges, which include the Kelley Boulevard span, increasingly are showing wear and tear.

Bridges are closely monitored by state inspectors to ensure they are safe for traffic, said Malek Al-Khatib, a bridge engineer for H. W. Lochner. And as bridges age, the frequency of inspections increases.

If problems are found, bridges can be closed or restricted to vehicles of certain maximum weights.

Frequent inspections make it less unlikely a major bridge would fail without warning.

"It's unlikely, but there's no guarantee of it," Al-Khatib said.

Besides normal aging, a major factor in bridge deterioration is the volume of traffic and weight, which tends to increase over time.

On major interstate routes through the Attleboros, traffic volumes and the number of heavy trucks have increased by tens of thousands per day since the bridges were built.

The challenge of fixing and maintaining bridges is literally a matter of time and money, said Roland Hebert with the Southeastern Regional Planning and Economic Development District, with encompasses much of the Attleboro area.

With revenues and expenditures tight, the state increasingly is having trouble keeping pace with burgeoning maintenance costs. And as maintenance lags, "we're falling behind," Hebert said.

"The amount of funds Mass Highway gets from the state hasn't been keeping up with the rate of deterioration of the bridges," he said.

And with the cost of energy and construction materials climbing, Hebert said, money spent for fuel and bridge components only goes about half as far as it did only four years ago.

The state has plans to repair a number of bridges in Bristol County over the next few years, Hebert said, including the crumbling Newport Avenue Bridge that spans commuter rail tracks in South Attleboro.

That project is expected to cost $12 million and is scheduled to be advertised for bid this year.

But there are at least a dozen other projects already in the design stage that have not yet received funding, Hebert said.

Beyond rising costs, however, a major hurdle to maintaining bridges is what some officials describe as a systemic failure to invest in maintenance.

"We don't like to spend money on maintenance because it's not sexy," said Ilyas Bhatti, an Attleboro engineering consultant and former MDC commissioner. "When you finish, there's no ribbon cutting."

Bhatti, who said he has advocated for years for better maintenance of roads and bridges, called the failure to keep up roads and bridges part of a "national crisis."

"There's no excuse for letting bridges fall into the category of structurally deficient," he said.

 


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View Comments » No comments posted. « Hide Comments

care wrote on Aug 3, 2007 11:32 PM:

" Didn't something happen down south a while ago? Oh yeah...Hurricane Katrina... "

Ryan P wrote on Aug 3, 2007 9:50 PM:

" Betty, go back to powdering your nose or something, this is no time for politics. "

crazy wrote on Aug 3, 2007 7:05 PM:

" if you have 2.5 kids it's time to take the .5 to see a doctor. "

AT A GIRL wrote on Aug 3, 2007 6:40 PM:

" Jamie, bless you - don't take the bull, let em' all have it... "

Jamie wrote on Aug 3, 2007 6:01 PM:

" GET USED TO IT SKEPTIC - blacks did it, women did and now gays and lesbians are doing it. We aren't going away and ANYONE in our way will be steamrolled. "

OMGosh wrote on Aug 3, 2007 5:12 PM:

" The problem with bridges and roadways in this country has to do with when they were built(mostly 50s-60s-70s), what materials were used in thier construction (which was the cheapest that could be gotten away with) and...being built by the lowest bidder in the shortest period of time. Take it from me, my father was one of the guys who used to work building some of the bridges, overpasses and interstate roadways that are now being declaired structurally deficient from southern new england all the way down the coast to georgia. I can remember him ranting and growling about the materials he had to use, the too short amounts of time he was given to turn those materials into stable structures meant to withstand the elements and increasing traffic loads for decades to come. Well, the decades have come and gone folks and just like my dear old dad predicted, you build something out of 'crap' and 'crap' is gonna happen. He said some of those bridges would start stressing and falling apart within 10 years, they did, and they still are...were they torn down and rebuilt out of higher quality materials?..no, they were band-aided to pass off to the next generation of politicians in state DOTs. Guess who's to blame. Cheap skate officials from one end of the country to the other and a population of self concieted arrogant people who want everything now-now-now and damn the torpedoes. Thank your parents, they got thier new infrastructure, you inherited the crumbling remains. "

Vikki wrote on Aug 3, 2007 4:16 PM:

" I TOTALLY agree with the Poirier comments. She's definitely an opportunist, and will stop at nothing to get re-elected including throwing her son under the bus. "

Jon wrote on Aug 3, 2007 3:15 PM:

" Betty to the rescue - yippppppppppppie! "

Reality Check wrote on Aug 3, 2007 2:50 PM:

" The story is bridges, not gay rights, not gun control, not the evil of white hetero men. Focus Jamie. "

to Jamie wrote on Aug 3, 2007 2:42 PM:

" Why don't you shut up and run for office? Although hundreds of supporters won't get you elected. You kinda need thousands. "

Jon wrote on Aug 3, 2007 2:40 PM:

" Jaimie and Louis, If Betty didn't say anything you would still be on her case. You are hypocritical. To get a clue, You should. "

RTFA wrote on Aug 3, 2007 2:38 PM:

" Read The F****** Article and then do some research. Poirier has been pushing infrastructure for years. The only reason the SC decided to put her on the front page is the accident in Minnesota. If there were a local connection (ie a Mass or RI person dead, hurt or in on a rescue) that would have been the front page article. Does anyone remember our favorite Cheryl Jacques? She was famous for sending out a press release on any front page article. Some years back, after a murder on 295 where the weapon was a crossbow, she wanted to file legislation regarding using crossbows as murder weapons. Murder having been illegal in the Commonwealth since it was a British colony. "

Skeptic - no relation to Cynic wrote on Aug 3, 2007 2:32 PM:

" Jamie - I think you need counseling. The 60's protest tactic of showing up at every forum, regardless of the topic, and screaming your protests to shout down the other side does not work. You alienate more people than you attract ot your cause.(yes I'm old enough to remember) The discussion is bridge safety. How come you are not attacking the other pols referenced? Or you just saw Poirier and that set you off and you don't realize the article is about bridges? BTW -- Hi Larry! "

Kyle Barrows wrote on Aug 3, 2007 2:11 PM:

" Of course, let's start worrying about bridges as soon as one comes down - I love these Monday morning quarterback politicians "

Jamie wrote on Aug 3, 2007 1:39 PM:

" I'd love to read your comments on Poirier if she wanted to take your precious guns away. She's a bigot and no matter what she does, it will always be overshadowed by her poison. Rest assured there are hundreds of people in the area who will NEVER let her get away with her voting record. We will ALWAYS be on her every move - and that goes for her defenders as well. xoxoxo "

Louis wrote on Aug 3, 2007 1:26 PM:

" I love how Betty used a tragic event to have her name and face plastered on the front page. Betty, we know what you're all about...YOU! "

Cynic wrote on Aug 3, 2007 1:23 PM:

" to Rlincoln. Poirier was not in office in 91. "

Prop Watcher wrote on Aug 3, 2007 1:13 PM:

" Its the latest knee-jerk reaction to what going on in this country. No one cares about it until something happens and then every politician reacts and become Monday morning quarterbacks. Too bad were losing a half billion dollars a week for a war we can't afford and I never wanted and am paying for through my taxes without representaion. That deficeit spending would be better spent in our own country on our infrastruture instead of in a country that doesnt want our help or have a grasp of democracy! "

Get a clue wrote on Aug 3, 2007 1:08 PM:

" I hate to tell you people that you dont' know what goes on behind the scenes. Not everything can be averted. Things like accidents do happen and precautions are made to see that they don't happen again. It's life. Get over it. "

RLincoln wrote on Aug 3, 2007 12:11 PM:

" "For years, Poirier fought for major repairs to the Kelley Boulevard Bridge in North Attleboro, haunted by fears that falling chunks of concrete from the deteriorating span might eventually lead to a tragic highway accident." I don't know where she was in 1991, but there WAS a tragic highway accident then. A huge chunk of concrete fell onto a woman's car, crashed through the windshield and she sustained a serious head injury, almost going blind. It was 11 years later before work started. So tragedy was NOT averted, and we shouldn't pat her on the back. "

EnglishTeacher wrote on Aug 3, 2007 11:44 AM:

" Apparently Jamie thinks that there is something wrong with being a white, heterosexual male with a lovely wife and 2.5 kids. What if this man were rich? The HORROR!!! "

Huh! wrote on Aug 3, 2007 11:20 AM:

" I don't understand "Jamie". How is bridge safety a bigotry issue? "

Cynic wrote on Aug 3, 2007 11:19 AM:

" To "Jamie" I don't know how I could be so oblivious, 'cuz I certainly don't fit the other labels you want to stick on me. "

Why? wrote on Aug 3, 2007 11:17 AM:

" Why do the haters come out of the wood work whenever a Republican is quoted? Poirier could say the beach is sandy and someone would post - "It figures, the middle-aged white woman big would say that" Yeah- I'm talking to you "Jamie". "Larry" - sorry about your troubles, but I've seen your posts in the past and you seem to have adjusted to an imperfect world. "Cynic" - I doubt you'll ever change. "

Jon wrote on Aug 3, 2007 11:13 AM:

" Jaime One Note. "

Socialist wrote on Aug 3, 2007 11:12 AM:

" Jamie - Shut up. As a gay man I don't like Mrs Poirier's stand on a lot of issues, but the issue here is safety. It's also an issue that Betty has been concerned with, but as one of the engineers said, "Maintenance isn't sexy", so her work gets little ink, even in the home town papers. I remember when the repair was started on the Kelly Boulevard bridge. They had to build new lanes in the median of I-95 which some locals referred to as Betty's By-pass. I noticed that very few pols seemed to be quoted. Where are the usual suspects? I don't mind paying taxes at all. I feel it is my duty as a citizen to do so, but I would like to see the money go to where it's promised. "

Seriously people wrote on Aug 3, 2007 11:09 AM:

" How would an issue be known if something didn't happen in the first place to spark it? YOu people need to get a grip. I'm sure BP was working on the bridge issue but it was just not publicized like it is now. You people are morons "

Larry wrote on Aug 3, 2007 11:02 AM:

" "Jamie" - congrats. You are what everyone is calling Betty, a bigot. Trust me, I know bigotry, been dealing with all my life. Judging by past posts "Cynic" may be a cynic, but at least he's trying to steer the issue to the bridges. The G/L community won their fight over gay marriage, now please finish gloating and move on. The issue today is the bridges. A bridge does not care about your race or orientation. "Realist" has a point - Millions, perhaps billions, that was supposed to go to road and bridge maintenance from a gas tax never went to those projects, thanks to the Democrats that control the budget. "

Jamie wrote on Aug 3, 2007 10:40 AM:

" Cynic - it's called perspective...how can you be so oblivious, unless of course you are a white, heterosexual male with a lovely wife and 2.5 kids. Don't be so selfish. Poirier's concern over bridges is nothing more than political speak - if she was a true leader, she wouldn't be so bigoted. "

Civics Prof wrote on Aug 3, 2007 10:12 AM:

" To RC - less than 1/10 of 1% of the original Roman bridges still stand. To build similar bridges today would be prohibitively expensive. The materials were all hand cut stone and the labor was slave. "

I.C. wrote on Aug 3, 2007 9:43 AM:

" To George, See Realists post. No matter how high the taxes, the dirty greedy liberal legislature will take the money for their own use. How about this, you pay TEn persent for your purchases if you feel bad. Boo Hoo "

Cynic wrote on Aug 3, 2007 9:36 AM:

" Okay Jamie -- why are we making bridges a GLB issue? Betty was instrumental in getting the Kelly Blvd bridge repaired. To show how complex such work is, it cost more to fix than it did to build. 'course when it was built there wasn't a highway running over it and Kelly Blvd, a nice little country road at the time was diverted onto a grade level bypass. Or eiher that Kelly Blvd was rerouted slightly to bridge. Maybe someone has a clearer memory of that than I do. Either way, the road and the interstate remained open during the rebuilding. "

Jamie Sommers wrote on Aug 3, 2007 8:56 AM:

" Give us a break Betty - now you speak up? This woman will do anything to seem like a local hero...if only she cared as much about our state's gay and lesbian population as she does bridges, the world would be a better place. "

Realist wrote on Aug 3, 2007 7:59 AM:

" Nothing like a disaster to bring the politicians out of the woodwork and get the fax machines at their vacation homes humming with pontifications on what "WE" should do. The sad thing is, some years back, the voters of this Commonwealth approved a gas tax to repair and improve out motor vehicle infrastructure. Unfortunately the Democratically controlled Great and General Court of the Commonwealth got their grubby hands on it and very little actually went to road work. The rest went into general funds. "

George. wrote on Aug 3, 2007 7:57 AM:

" To I'm curious: Here's where 5% sales tax would be a benifit. "

RC wrote on Aug 3, 2007 7:25 AM:

" It seems funny that our 50 year old bridges are causing such worry. Maybe part of the problem is the quality of the original construction. In Europe, there are bridges built during the Roman Empire that are still in use - by vehicular traffic, which they were never designed for. "


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